Mortgage Information
Home Equity Loans - What You Need To Know
Equity loans were instituted to aid homeowners to pump up the equity on their home in order to make money, or else create an added loan on the home. Home prices grow as time goes by, making the home increase value each day that it exists. A House's equity then is the complete worth of the property, minus the mortgage the homeowner is paying on the house.
If you set up an equity loan, you must take into account that the loan is configured to payoff your first mortgage and then commence payment on the upcoming loan. Lenders ask borrowers to pay a minimum of 5 percent upfront deposits, as a guarantee. The bigger total of deposit will shrink your interest rates and mortgage payments in most situations.
Equity loans then are borrowed money and the homeowner signs over collateral, which in most cases is the house. There are advantages of securing equity loans, specifically if the borrower is in debt and needs money to pay off his house. The collateral,however, is the garnishing product if the borrower cannot repay his mortgage. Stated a different way, if the borrower fails to make payment on the equity loan, then the bank may well repossess the home.
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Therefore, the tactic for homeowners is to borrow cash by establishing an equity loan to lower the monthly mortgages. Some homeowners would pay $500 per month on their mortgage; and if they find the correct lender, they will take out an equity loan to repay $180 per month. The reduction is wonderful, but what the homeowner is doing is securing a 30-year term loan,paying lower than $200; consequently the homeowner is truthfully paying twofold for the same home.
Mortgages come in many types; consequently if you are contemplating refinancing your home, you can save money by looking for the bottom rates and greatest deals. If you are establishing an equity loan, you would want to query about overpay and underpay loans, where you can get lump sums of cash back on your mortgage. As well, you will most likely want to print out contracts and measure them side-by-side to verify what benefits you will gain by picking one legal contract over the other.
Adjustable Vs Fixed Rate Mortgages
Adjustable rate mortgages (ARM) are generally fixed interest rates for a period of time and then become adjustable. Generally speaking the introductory interest rate for an ARM loan will be lower than a fixed rate mortgage. This is done in order to lower initial payments and allow people to take out larger mortgages, or give them smaller payments for the introductory period. This is attractive to people who may know that their income will be increasing over that period of time.
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Whether or not to choose an ARM or a fixed rate mortgage has been debated for as long as there have been ARMs. Though people feel strongly in both camps, simple mathematics can assist you in determining which mortgage is best for you and your personality. Your personality? Yes. Some people are not comfortable with any uncertainty in their lives. The idea of having an uncertain mortgage payment in the future may cause them more stress than the money they are saving is worth. Therefore, factor your own comfort level into the equation.
Generally speaking, ARMs are 2, 3 or 5 years, though they can be longer or shorter. At the end of that period your interest rate will become variable unless you sell your home or refinance. If you think that the likelihood of your selling or refinancing within the period of the ARM is strong, than the lower interest rates of the ARM loan will be of great benefit to you. If you think it is unlikely that you will sell or refinance within that period, then you may not benefit from an ARM.
Bob and Robyn are a young married couple just starting out. Bob is in advertising sales and Robyn is a teacher. Bob is fairly confident that his income will continue to increase over the next several years as he works his way up to becoming an account executive. Robyn's income is more predictable and is on an upward trend. Being a young couple they do not have the finances for large mortgage payments.
Bob and Robyn are presented with two mortgage proposals for their $150,000 mortgage. Proposal one is a 30-year fixed rate mortgage at 6% and the other is a 5-year ARM at an introductory rate of 5.25%. The fixed rate mortgage payments would be $899.33 per month, not including taxes. The ARM would have a 5-year period where payments would be $828.31 per month, not including taxes. Bob knows that even if he can afford the extra $70.00 per month for the fixed rate mortgage, that $70 per month may be better spent knocking down principle during the ARM period. He is further confident that as his salary increases, he is likely to upgrade his home within five years or refinance to make home improvements. Bob and Robyn took the ARM loan.
John and Catrina are a married couple with three grown children. John has been employed at the same company for 18 years and Catrina has been with her company for 12 years. They have consistent and stable income. Neither John nor Catrina expect any substantial increases in their salaries. After their last child moved out of the home they decided to downsize and buy a smaller home. They have a substantial down payment and will only be taking a mortgage of $100,000 on their new home. John and Catrina are presented with the same loan options as Bob and Robyn were. John and Catrina, however, know that it is unlikely they will sell or refinance in the next five years. They are comfortable with the payment schedule and, therefore, prefer the certainty of the fixed rate mortgage.
There are countless websites that offer mortgage calculators to determine your mortgage payment. For your convenience we offer one on our site (if you are not going to have one on your site, we can remove this, though I think it'd be good to have one on your site). You can review the different payment schedules based on the interest rates quoted for the fixed-rate and the ARM. Once you know the different payment amounts you will be able to determine which loan makes the most sense for you and your unique circumstances.
Your mortgage professional should also be able to assist you in reviewing the options and making the best decision for you. The more open and honest you are with your mortgage professional the more helpful they will be. It is only if they are armed with full and honest information that they will be able to make recommendations to you.
The Mystery Of Mortgages
The world of mortgages can be very overwhelming when you first look at all of the options. There are so many terms, regulations, different fees, options, and different forms that it can become very confusing. But with a little understanding and research on exactly what mortgages are all about, you will find that it will be a lot easier to apply and get the home of your dreams. Below is some information on mortgages and some of the things that go along with them, like fees and terms, to help give you a little understanding on the subject.
Types of mortgages:
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There are many types of mortgage options available. The three main types are fixed rate, convertible and special loans.
The fixed rate home loan in which you have options like:
30year loan - where you pay a fixed fee over the course of 30 years.
15 year loan - where you pay a fixed fee over the course of 15 years
Biweekly - where you pay your repayments every two weeks.
Adjustable rate mortgage or ARM - where you pay you variable amounts each repayment, they are based on the interest rate.
Convertible loans that include:
Hybrid and convertible ARM - where you can covert between a fixed rate or an ARM
Interest only loans - where you only pay the interest each payment until you are able to put down a lump sum.
Balloon loans - where you pay only the interest and at the end of the term you pay the total amount due all in one large payment.
Reverse mortgage - for equity rich seniors and don't have to make any repayments until sale of the house.
Buy down loan - a loan that works on points to lower interest rates.
And the last category of loans is special loans:
FHA loan - for first home buyers and people with credit problems.
Veteran Affairs mortgage loan - only for people and widowers of the armed forces.
With all these mortgage options and more there will definitely be one that will suit your needs.
Fees:
There are many types of fees when it comes to mortgages, some of these fees and what they are for include:
Appraisal - where you pay for a person to do an appraisal on what your completed home's value will be.
Organization - a fee that pays the lender and their workers for processing your application and other related duties.
Down payment - what you put down on a deposit on your home, this is usually about 1-20%
Closing costs - this pays for the transfer of your ownership of the home, this is usually 1-3% of your loans total but it can vary.
Other terms:
There are many other terms that you should know when going into the mortgage field. Below are some of them and what they mean.
Points - these are used to lower your interest rate and are usually done by a lump sum payment at the closing.
Good faith estimate - this is when you are given that total in amount of fees you will have to pay when it comes to the closing.
Loan locks - this is where you and the mortgage company or lender agree on a set interest rate at the beginning of the mortgage process, if you don't lock your loan the interest rate can increase or decrease.
A truth in lending disclosure - this form gives you the complete cost of your loan in both a percentage and dollar form.
Pre qualifying - this is where you qualify for a loan before you actually go for one, it is a good way to review your financial status and lets you determine what amount of loan will suit your budget.
PITI - this means principle (amount of your loan), interest, taxes and insurance, all of these things are crucial to your mortgage and your repayments.
Escrow - this is where money and important information is held by a third party while two people are in a business transaction.
There is so much information you need to take in when you go into the world of mortgages but hopefully the above has given you a little bit of understanding of what it is all about. This should help you ease into the mortgage field a little easier. A financial professional or your lender will be happy to go through all the details with you when you are having trouble.
Go For Broker: A Mortgage Broker Can Pay Off For You
Maybe you're buying your first home or maybe you're just considering upgrade residences. Either way, you're going to need a mortgage to pay for your new home. Should you apply at the bank for a loan or should you take advantage of a mortgage broker's services? The decision really depends on a variety of factors, but most important is your personal preference and needs.
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How do mortgage brokers differ from loan officers? As an employee of a bank or lending company, a bank loan officer processes loans and mortgages for his or her employer. The main difference between loan officers and mortgage brokers is that mortgage brokers are not employees of a particular lending company; they are independent or freelance agents. Mortgage brokers can work with just a few or even hundreds of lending companies whereas a bank loan officer is an employee of one particular bank. Though a bank officer may be able to offer a few different types of mortgages, they all originate from just one place whereas a mortgage broker works with tens or even hundreds of companies to get you a good interest rate and terms for your mortgage. It is a mortgage broker's job to bring together borrowers and lenders - for a fee, of course. A mortgage broker is essentially a go-between. They do not lend you the money; they find the people who will lend you money for your new home.
Mortgage brokers do a lot more of the research for you. They evaluate you as a homebuyer, and taking into account your credit standing, they decide which lender will best suit your needs. A mortgage broker submits the loan application on your behalf and works with you until it goes through. You can do this research yourself if you have time, but a mortgage broker has a working relationship already established with many of these lending companies and that may result in a better deal for you. Mortgage brokers secure loads through many types of investors including investment banks, savings and loans and even private sources.
Most of the mortgages you may have seen on the Internet are put there by mortgage brokers. Many in-person or online mortgage brokers have connections to lenders in all different parts of the country, which is something that has its own pros and cons. You may end up getting a better rate, but an out of Area Company may not have the necessary knowledge of property in your area or specific property features and classifications. In the longer run, this probably won't be an issue; there just might be a slight delay in processing your application until all terms and questions about the property are answered.
If you're having trouble securing a loan from a bank, a mortgage broker may be your best bet. Mortgage brokers are often able to find a lender for applications that banks refuse. So there is hope if your local bank has turned you down - you just need to expand your search for a lender to online banks or a mortgage broker.
To prepare for a meeting with a mortgage broker, you should obtain copies of your credit history. Though a mortgage broker is able to do this, it will save time and hassle if you bring these with you to the initial meeting. The mortgage broker will be able to give you a much clearer idea of the type of loan and terms he or she can secure for you if they know what your current credit situation is.
You do need to remember that mortgage brokers get paid a fee for the transaction so they are working for their own interests as well as yours. The higher a rate they get for the lending company, the more their commission will be so let them tell you what terms they can obtain rather than what you're willing to accept.
Remember that everyone's needs are different. Talk to family and friends and see whether they secured their mortgage through the bank or through a mortgage broker. Do some investigating to find the best loan terms and transaction time. Your real estate agent may also be able to make some useful suggestions or even refer you to a suitable mortgage broker.
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